The Foot Practice - Skin Corns: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

Dec 26, 2023

Introduction

Welcome to The Foot Practice, a trusted name in the field of podiatry and foot care. In this article, we will delve into the topic of skin corns, providing you with valuable insights into their causes, treatment options, and prevention methods. Our team of highly skilled podiatrists has extensive experience in addressing various foot-related concerns, and we are here to help you understand and overcome the challenges posed by skin corns.

Understanding Skin Corns

Skin corns, medically known as heloma durum, are hardened areas of skin that usually develop due to excessive pressure or friction. They typically appear on the feet, particularly on the toes and soles. Corns can cause discomfort, pain, and even affect your mobility, making it essential to address them promptly.

Causes of Skin Corns

There are several factors that contribute to the development of skin corns. The primary cause is repetitive friction or pressure on the affected area. This often occurs when ill-fitting shoes rub against certain parts of the feet, leading to the accumulation of dead skin cells and the formation of corns. Other common causes include:

  • Tight or narrow footwear that cramps the toes and increases pressure.
  • High-heeled shoes that place excessive pressure on the ball of the foot.
  • Abnormal foot anatomy or shape, such as flat feet or hammertoes.
  • Activities that involve repetitive movements, such as running or dancing.

Treatment Options for Skin Corns

At The Foot Practice, our podiatrists employ a comprehensive approach to treating skin corns. Depending on the severity of the corn and the underlying cause, treatment options may include:

1. Paring or Debriding the Corn

Paring the corn involves carefully removing the thickened layers of skin with the help of specialized tools. This technique helps relieve pain and pressure while facilitating the healing process.

2. Custom Orthotics

In some cases, corns may be caused by biomechanical issues or irregular foot structures. Our podiatrists may recommend custom orthotics, which are specially designed shoe inserts to correct imbalances and provide appropriate support that can alleviate pressure and prevent the recurrence of skin corns.

3. Footwear Modifications

Ensuring proper footwear is crucial in managing skin corns. Our experts can guide you on selecting shoes that fit well and provide ample cushioning and support. They may also suggest modifications like toe pads or insoles to reduce friction and enhance comfort.

4. Corn Medications

In some cases, over-the-counter corn pads or medicated corn plasters containing salicylic acid can be recommended to gently soften and remove the corn. However, it's essential to seek professional advice before using any such products to ensure they are suitable for your specific foot condition.

5. Surgical Intervention

In rare cases where conservative treatments fail to provide relief or the corn becomes infected, surgical intervention may be required. Our skilled podiatrists have the expertise to assess and perform surgical procedures, continuously prioritizing your safety and well-being.

Prevention of Skin Corns

Preventing skin corns involves adopting healthy foot care practices and making suitable lifestyle changes. Here are some tips to help you keep skin corns at bay:

1. Wear Properly Fitted Shoes

Choose comfortable shoes that provide adequate toe room and support. Avoid tight or narrow footwear that can lead to friction and pressure points.

2. Cushioning and Padding

When necessary, use cushioning pads or gel inserts inside your shoes to reduce any excessive pressure on specific areas of the feet.

3. Regular Foot Hygiene

Maintain good foot hygiene by keeping your feet clean and moisturized. Avoid excessive moisture between the toes, as it can contribute to the development of corns.

4. Trim Toenails Properly

Trim your toenails straight across to prevent them from digging into the adjacent skin, which can lead to corn formation.

5. Regular Podiatric Check-ups

Visit your trusted podiatrist regularly for routine foot examinations. Our professionals can identify any potential issues and provide suitable preventive measures.

Conclusion

At The Foot Practice, we understand the impact skin corns can have on your daily life. Our dedicated team of podiatrists is committed to delivering exceptional care, providing effective treatment options tailored to your specific needs. By addressing the causes, employing appropriate treatments, and adopting preventive measures, you can regain your foot's health and overall well-being. Contact us today to schedule an appointment and take the first step towards corn-free and comfortable feet.